مشاريع طلاب خريف 2023 - F23
استخدام السحابة النقطية في إنشاء نموذج رقمي مجسم لمبنى قائم والاستفادة منه في صيانة الأنظمة الميكانيكية
Employing Point Cloud Technology to Generate a digital three-dimensional model of an Existing Building and Leveraging it in the Maintenance of Mechanical Systems
With the spread of modern surveying techniques to facilitate the facility management process and follow up on the project life cycle to reach better results in a faster time, and due to the insufficiency of 2D diagrams to accomplish what is required, this research discussed the application of a new methodology to produce a database represented by a 3D model that simulates the current situation. For the facility.
The purpose of this study is to use digital cameras and other technical devices used in surveying to create a current status model for the building and the mechanical systems inside it, and to know the locations of faults and thus suggest several solutions for maintenance and evaluate the most appropriate ones for its application.
The importance of this research lies in the fact that it is an experimental study that follows a modern and practical methodology, represented by the integration between Point Cloud technology and BIM software, to obtain digital models rich in details of buildings and systems within them, and to work on discovering faults in them.
This study concluded that the integration of surveying techniques with the required BIM software produces models that are very close to reality with a possibility of difference of 1% if the appropriate conditions and required equipment are available, which makes repair and maintenance of mechanical systems easier and simpler
إعداد: الطالبة المهندسة روان حبيب عبود
إشراف: الدكتورة سونيا أحمد
الذكاء الاصطناعي في صناعة التشييد: مشروع تطبيقي في الجمهورية العربية السورية (دراسة حالة: تطوير نظام ذكي لإدارة تراخيص البناء باستخدام لغة البرمجة بايثون وإطار العمل Flask بناءً على أسس نمذجة معلومات البناء (BIM))
Artificial Intelligence in the Construction Industry: An Applied Project in the Syrian Arab Republic (Case Study: Developing an Intelligent Building Permit Management System Using Python and Flask Framework Based on Building Information Modeling (BIM) Principles)
This study aims to develop an intelligent electronic system for managing building permits in the Syrian Arab Republic, utilizing artificial intelligence technologies and Building Information Modeling (BIM). The study focuses on a case study to develop an intelligent system using the Python programming language and the Flask framework, aiming to improve and expedite the processes of granting building permits while ensuring compliance with engineering and environmental standards.
The research addresses the problem of the slow and complex traditional procedures for obtaining building permits in Syria, which often lead to delays and additional costs. The developed system aims to provide an interactive electronic platform that facilitates property owners and contractors in submitting applications and tracking their status until the final permit is issued.
The main objectives of this research are:
1. Reducing the time required to issue building permits.
2. Improving the accuracy and efficiency of application review processes.
3. Ensuring compliance with engineering and environmental standards through integration with Building Information Modeling (BIM).
The system was implemented according to a specific methodology starting from requirements analysis, system design, development, to testing and evaluation. The system relies on databases to manage applications and required documents, and includes interactive user interfaces for both the front office and back office, as well as tools for tracking application status and generating reports.
The results indicate that the intelligent electronic system significantly contributes to improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the building permit issuance process, reducing the associated time and costs, thereby positively impacting the construction industry in Syria.
إعداد: الطالب المهندس رزق الله ميشال مشتاوي
إشراف: الدكتورة المهندسة سونيا سليم أحمد
أهمية استخدام البرمجة البصرية DYNAMO في زيادة إنتاجية المشاريع الهندسية في مرحلة التصميم
The Importance of Utilizing Visual Programming with DYNAMO in Enhancing Productivity in Engineering Projects During the Design Phase
This thesis aims to explain and highlight the importance of visual programming tools, especially Dynamo for Revit, in increasing the productivity of engineering projects, saving time and effort in the engineering design phase, improving work accuracy and efficiency, and reducing human errors, especially since the design phase is the most complex, costly, and challenging.
The fundamentals of visual programming and its impact on the efficiency of engineering projects were studied. The general importance, theoretical importance, and scientific importance of the research were identified in terms of enhancing competitiveness, developing knowledge, supporting decision-making, guiding future research, and supporting technological advancement.
Several previous studies related to visual programming and the use of Dynamo were reviewed. A script was created to convert pipes from a CAD program to a model with parameters in REVIT. Another script was developed to export parameter data for model elements from REVIT to EXCEL.
Recommendations were provided for using visual programming, including specialized training provision, enhancing collaboration among engineering team members, developing strategies for integrating Dynamo into design processes effectively, monitoring and evaluating performance, and encouraging innovation to increase the productivity of engineering projects in the design phase
إعداد: الطالبة نور حسان الصلخدي
إشراف: الدكتور نورس خليل
أهمية استخدام البرمجة البصرية DYNAMO في زيادة إنتاجية المشاريع الهندسية في مرحلة التصميم
إدارة وتخطيط موقع البناء باستخدام البيم (حالة دراسية- موقع بناء برج سكني في مدينة طرطوس)
Managing and Planning the Construction Site using BIM
The research focuses on studying the use of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in planning a residential tower construction site as a case study. The main goal is to develop an effective construction site layout to correct potential problems and increase work efficiency in the implementation phase. The construction site was modeled using Revit software to create a 3D model of the site and buildings. All physical and temporary elements on site such as equipment, machinery and temporary facilities are included. Next, they ran a simulation of the site layout using the analysis and planning tools available in BIM.
The simulation process helped study the movement and traffic flow of personnel and equipment within the site. It also enabled researchers to determine the best layouts and distribution of elements for efficiency and safety. Using these tools, they were able to identify potential problems and take action to address them before implementation began.
The results showed that the use of BIM technology provided great benefits in planning the construction site and increasing work efficiency in the implementation phase through the features of 3D visualization and simulation, which helped improve the distribution of resources and address potential problems. The research recommended applying these practices effectively to increase work efficiency in future construction projects.
إعداد: الطالب حسن معروف حسن
إشراف: الدكتورة المهندسة لما عادل سعود
إدارة وتخطيط موقع البناء باستخدام البيم (حالة دراسية- موقع بناء برج سكني في مدينة طرطوس)
ممارسات نمذجة تخطيط شبكة الطرقات المستدامة – مدينة ب اسيليا نموذجا
Sustainable road network planning modeling practices - Basilica City
In light of the ongoing development in the Syrian Arab Republic and the urban expansion, which is considered a measure of progress and modernity in any country, the President of the Republic issued Legislative Decree No. 66 of 2012, which stipulates the establishment of two regulatory zones within the general framework of Damascus city to develop areas of violations and informal settlements according to detailed organizational studies prepared by Damascus Governorate.These two areas are :
-The first area: Organizing the southeast area of Mezzeh within the two real estate areas of Mezzeh - Kafarsouseh .
-The second area: Organizing the southern part of the southern belt of the following real estate areas: Mezzeh - Kafarsouseh - Qanawat - Daria Orchards - Al-Qadam.
To help Syria move forward from its previous stage and enter the actual stage of reconstruction that befits it, it was necessary to adopt new modern standards that match the best international specifications in designing and constructing modern cities. Adherence to required standards at all levels, including study, implementation, supervision, monitoring, maintenance, and evaluation, is essential. The most significant evidence of the country's recovery is the road networks and public facilities associated with these roads, which serve as a measure of the development of nations and countries. The primary purpose of road networks is to provide efficient and sustainable transportation for residents and goods, considering the environmental, economic, and social aspects specific to Damascus city. Basilica City, located in the Syrian capital of Damascus, is a prominent model of contemporary urban development, especially at this time. To demonstrate its development and alignment with international standards, the principle of sustainability has been applied to the road network planning in Basilica City .
This research aims to explore and analyze global best practices in sustainable road network planning and then select those practices that can be applied in Basilica City due to its unique characteristics. The research concluded several social, environmental, and economic practices that can be applied in Basilica City .
This study aims to develop a sustainable model for planning and designing the road network in Basilica City based on advanced sustainable practices and BIM tools. The GIS program was used to describe the roads with their lengths and types (local, arterial, and collector), and these three types of roads were modeled within the Revit software to align with international standards.
It is important to emphasize that the transition towards sustainability and BIM is not an easy process; it is a lengthy and organized process that must be carefully tailored to each specific case. It is worth mentioning that the process primarily involves an educational and cultural process related to the behavior and orientations of stakeholders in line with the country's management directions.
إعداد: الطالب محمد الصوص
إشراف : الدكتور علاء قاضي
ممارسات نمذجة تخطيط شبكة الطرقات المستدامة – مدينة ب اسيليا نموذجا
التصميم من أجل التفكيك بالاعتماد على نمذجة معلومات البناء
Design for deconstruction based on building information modelling
The application of Building Information Modelling (BIM) led to a significant development in construction and design during the building's life cycle including the demolition and deconstruction phase, where BIM provides a central platform for preserving information about building materials and methods of installation and dismantling. This information can be useful during the deconstruction phase, where details of how each part is dismantled, reused or recycled can be accessed and contribute to reducing the amount of waste from demolition and dismantling, by encouraging the reuse of materials.
Based on principles for DFD, in this letter we have developed indicators to evaluate the deconstruction of buildings based on Building Information Modelling at the design stage by introducing these indicators into a 3D model and using dynamo in visual programming.
We applied these indicators to a single-story metal building via Rivet and calculated the value of the Deconstructability Assessment Score (DAS) through visual programming using dynamo for three alternatives. Electrical, mechanical and plumbing equipment was taken into consideration at the time of the Deconstruction Assement Score calculation as an integral part of the building. This letter illustrates the contribution of building information modelling to the design for deconstruction by calculating the Deconstructability Assessment Score DAS of buildings and also shows the impact of the use of non-toxic materials, bolts and steel walls on the DAS of buildings.
إعداد: الطالبة زين هنداوي
إشراف: الدكتورة لمى سعود