مشاريع طلاب خريف 2023 - F23
تبنّي نموذج لإدارة الأعمال الصغيرة في سورية بالاعتماد على البرمجيات السّحابيّة المجانية ( تطبيق عملي في مكتب هندسي بريف دمشق)
Adopting Management Models for Small Businesses in Syria Based on Free cloud Software A Practical Implementation in an Engineering Office in the Reef Dimashq
This study aims to propose models of accessible free cloud software as an effective solution to enhance the role of e-management in small businesses in Syria. Small business owners face challenges in electronic payments and access to cloud services due to the restrictions imposed by economic and technological sanctions on Syria. Small businesses in Syria are the focus of this study. Initially, surveys were distributed to a sample of small business owners in various sectors to gather their opinions on investing in cloud computing to manage their businesses, the associated challenges, and their needs for this transition. Sixty-five valid surveys were collected and underwent a series of descriptive statistical analyses using SPSS to extract information.
The results of the survey revealed the awareness of small business owners of the concept of cloud computing. The findings indicated the readiness of small business owners to adopt cloud software in managing their businesses, despite some challenges hindering this adoption. Additionally, there are concerns related to data security and confidentiality. The second part of practical aspect involved implementing free cloud software in a small engineering office in the Damascus countryside. The office's staff needs were assessed, functional requirements were defined, alternative programs were evaluated against these requirements, and a suitable model for managing the office's operations was developed, including employee training.
The application of this model demonstrated improvements in the office's administrative efficiency, and communication among team members. Project management tools facilitated task and resource allocation, increased time efficiency, and cost reduction.
The study concluded with recommendations to use suitable cloud software in small business management to enhance business efficiency. And awareness about these solution
إعداد: الطالب أحمد عبد الحفيظ سوادي
إشراف: الدكتورة أنمار عرابي
دور تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في إدارة أمن مواقع الويب: دراسة حالة تطبيقية للحماية من الهجمات الخبيثة
The Role of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Web Security Management: A Case Study on Protection Against Malicious Attacks
Due to the increasing and escalating severity of cyberattacks targeting websites, which jeopardize user data and damage website reputation, constituting a breach of website security, artificial intelligence technologies play a significant role in enhancing website security management by detecting malicious attacks and phishing emails.
The research focuses on evaluating the performance of artificial intelligence models in detecting and classifying attacks and emails on websites using different datasets. The models were trained to recognize and classify malicious patterns, and their performance in the detection process was then evaluated. In the final stage, these models were applied to a virtual website to test their performance in a real-world setting.
The results of research showed that the accuracy value of the deep learning model in detecting and classifying emails exceeds 97% with a loss rate of less than 10%. Additionally, there were no overfitting issues. As for the results related to cyberattack detection, the overall accuracy value of the machine learning model was around 94% with 100% accuracy for classifying normal traffic.
The results of the analytical study were applied to a virtual website by linking artificial intelligence models to the website. The application results demonstrated the effectiveness of the models in detecting attacks and phishing emails targeting the website and classifying normal traffic. The research results represent a valuable addition to understanding how artificial intelligence can be used to detect cyberattacks and enhance website security
إعداد: واحه أيمن شعبان
إشراف: الدكتور باسل يونس
دور تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في إدارة أمن مواقع الويب: دراسة حالة تطبيقية للحماية من الهجمات الخبيثة
تقييم تأثير تطبيق برنامج SIEM في تعز يز دور أمن المعلومات في المصارف العاملة في الجمهورية العربية السورية
Evaluating the effect of implementing SIEM solution in enhancing the role of information security in banks operating in Syrian Arab Republic
This research aims to clarify the importance of having a centralized system for managing security incidents and information in organizations in general, and in banks operating in Syrian Arab Republic particularly. And the effect of this system in reinforcement the role of information security teams in these banks and helping them doing their tasks and duties in protecting information assets from external and internal threats that may be exposed to.
An electronic survey has been designed using Google Forms platform and published to be answered by information security specialists and people operating in information technology field. 38 answers were collected and then analyzed using the “maximum number of answers” criteria.
The research led to determine the most important use cases that information security teams need to detect and monitor using SIEM system which helps providing a secure banking environment as possible. Besides giving each of these use cases a weight based on its criticality and importance in protecting information assets. The research has been finished by introducing a number or recommendations and proposals to reinforce the role of information security teams in banks.
إعداد: الطالبة دولت جرجس العلي
إشراف: الدكتور باسم السهوة
أثر تطبيق تكنولوجيا المعلومات في تحسين الأداء الإبداعي الوظيفي للعاملين في شركات التدريب دراسة حالة: مراكز التدريب في مدينة حمص
Impact of applying information technology on improving the creative job performance of employees in training companies
The presented research aims to study the impact of applying information technology in improving the creative job performance of workers in training centers in the city of Homs. The researcher adopted the descriptive and analytical approach and designed a questionnaire dedicated to the purpose of the research. It was distributed to 85 individuals working in training centers in the city of Homs, and 77 analyzable answers (90.6%) were retrieved.
The research objectives were achieved and the hypotheses were tested by analyzing the sample members’ answers to the questionnaire items, based on a set of statistical methods using the statistical program SPSS, where the following results were reached:
‒ Training centers in the city of Homs apply information technology to a high degree, and this indicates the awareness and awareness of those in charge of these centers of the importance of applying information technology in performing the tasks required of them.
‒ Workers in training centers in the city of Homs, under investigation, are distinguished by their high creative job performance. ‒ There is an impact of applying information technology in its studied dimensions on improving the creative job performance of workers in training centers.
‒ There is a direct correlation between the application of information technology and the creative job performance of workers in training centers.
‒ There are statistically significant differences related to some demographic variables for members of the study sample in evaluating the application of information technology dimensions in the training centers under study.
The research also presented a set of recommendations, the most important of which is providing training centers with continuous attention to applied information technology to improve the creative job performance of their employees.
إعداد الطالب: أحمد السباعي
إشراف: الدكتور ســـــامر الدقـــــاق
تأثير التقنيات الزراعية الحديثة على محصول القمح "دراسة مقارنة "
This research aims to investigate the impact of modern techniques on wheat cultivation in the Syrian Arab Republic. The research community was selected in the province of Hama, where 31 farmers were randomly chosen from those cultivating wheat on their lands. The social and economic characteristics of the farmers were studied using a questionnaire designed and filled out by the researcher through personal interviews with the farmers.
The results indicated a significant difference in the average wheat yield between farmers using modern techniques and those who do not, indicating a positive effect of modern techniques. Additionally, there was a significant relationship between the number of techniques used and an increase in the average wheat yield, as the yield increased with the increase in the number of techniques used. Regarding the relationship between years of experience and the use of modern techniques, it was found to be significant, with more experienced farmers tending to use modern techniques more. However, no significant relationship was found between the application of modern techniques and the improvement of production quality.
The study recommended taking measures to attract youth to the field of agriculture by encouraging the adoption of modern agricultural techniques, enhancing training and education programs to encourage the use of modern techniques in agriculture and government support. Furthermore, understanding other factors affecting the cultivated land area, such as wheat prices, climatic conditions, and government support, was also emphasized. Key words: Syria, Hama Province, wheat, modern techniques.
إعداد الطالب: أسامة الصليب
إشراف: الدكتور باسل يونس
تأثير التقنيات الزراعية الحديثة على محصول القمح "دراسة مقارنة "
أثر امتثال المصرف لمعاييـر حوكمة تقانة المعلومات وفق إطـار عمل (5 COBIT ) في جودة الخدمات المصرفية (دراسة عمليةفي بنك البـركة سورية)
The impact of bank's compliance with IT governance standards according to (COBIT 5)
framework on banking services quality (A Practical Study at al Baraka Bank Syria)
This research examines the degree of bank's compliance with the IT governance standards according to the (COBIT5) framework, also the degree of banking services quality based on the (SERVPERF) criteria, in order to study the impact of bank's compliance with the IT governance standards according to (COBIT5) framework on banking services quality.
To achieve this, the researcher conducted a practical case study at "al Baraka Bank Syria", by designing a questionnaire based on several "Arab and foreign" references related to the research topic, which included (53 statements) related to the processes for Governance of Enterprise IT according to the COBIT5 framework and related to banking services quality standards according to the (SERVPERF) model.
The questionnaire was judged by the Director of "al Baraka Bank Syria IT Department", who holds one of IT governance and management professional certificate, and it also was judged by the research supervisor.
A total of (34 questionnaires) were distributed to the members of the entire research population, which consists of specialized employees in the departments that concerned with the implementation of IT governance standards in the bank, these departments are: (Information Technology - Internal Audit - Risk Management – and Compliance Department). A count of (32 valid questionnaires) were retrieved, and the response rate was equal to (94.117%). By using descriptive and inferential statistical methods through "The Statistical Package for Social Studies (SPSS)" software, and by the adoption of "The Simple Linear Regression Analysis Test", the researcher was able to study the influential relationship between the independent and dependent variables of this research, and reach to many results, the most important of which are:
There is a statistically significant impact of the bank's compliance with the IT governance standards according to the (COBIT5) framework on the quality of banking services, with a medium degree of correlation according to the Pearson's correlation coefficient value.
The existence of this influential relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable was found through the constants of the Simple Linear Regression Equation, such that an increase in the degree of the bank's compliance with IT governance standards according to the (COBIT 5) framework by one degree will lead to an increase in the quality of banking services by (0.692), and this effect is confirmed by the calculated value of (F Value).
A set of recommendations were proposed, and the most important of which are: Senior management at the bank should continue to strengthen the role of governance and IT governance, and should take measures that would support its application, especially this study showed that ITG has many positive results that improve the quality of banking services.
إعداد: الطالب لؤي محمد نبيل صهيون
إشراف: الدكتورة أنمار عرابي
دراسة تحليليّة حول التوجّه الحكومي نحو التحّول ال ّرقمي في القطاع السّياحي السّوري
An Analytical Study on the Government's Orientation Towards Digital Transformation in the Syrian Tourism Sector.
The study aims to identify the extent of the implementation of the digital transformation strategy in the Syrian tourism sector, the dimensions of digital transformation, and the most important achievements of the government in the tourism sector in this regard. What are the difficulties and challenges that hinder the process of digital transformation in the tourism sector?
The study adopted the descriptive method in covering the theoretical aspects, and the analytical method in practical procedures, where data was collected using the questionnaire as the main tool of the study, which consisted of three sections, the first section expressing the title of the study and the target sample, the second for the demographic data of the respondents, and the third section consists of 29 paragraphs expressing the four dimensions of digital transformation (digital environment, digital requirements, digital organizational culture, and human requirements) as an independent variable, and the extent of its application in the Syrian tourism sector as a dependent variable, and the tools of personal interview and observation were used during the field research.
The study population consisted of all workers concerned with tourism activity in government agencies (Ministry, Directorates and College of Tourism) in Damascus Governorate, and a sample of 50 senior and middle management employees and department heads in the studied community was selected, and (43) valid questionnaires were adopted for analysis with a recovery rate of 86%, and data were analyzed using SPSS software to extract the results of the study.
The study concluded that there is a strong relationship between the dimensions of digital transformation and the extent of the implementation of the digital transformation strategy for government services in the Syrian Arab Republic (Ministry of Communications and Technology).
It was found that the availability of infrastructure and legislative systems has a strong direct correlation with the implementation of digital transformation, through the study of the infrastructure components axis.It was also found that there is a strong correlation between the human requirements axis and the reality of digitization from the respondents' point of view, but there are obstacles to the integrated application of digitization, the most important of which is the electronic payment system, which requires integrated efforts from all sectors of the government and society.
Based on the results of the study, several suggestions were made that activating digital tourism services is an imperative necessity to develop tourism in Syria, boost the national economy, and bridge the digital gap with developed countries by creating a digital environment and qualified and creative human resources capable of absorbing and localizing technology.
إعداد: الطالبة هبة هيثم شبيب
إشراف: الدّكتورة أنمار عرابي
دراسة تحليليّة حول التوجّه الحكومي نحو التحّول ال ّرقمي في القطاع السّياحي السّوري
" أثر توفر أبعاد جودة الخدمات الإلكترونية لتطبيق "معاملاتي" في تبني المواطنين للخدمات الحكومية الإلكترونية عبر الجوال"
The impact of the availability of electronic service quality dimensions for the "Muamalati" application on citizens’ adoption of E-government services via mobile phone
This study aimed to investigate the impact of the availability of e-service quality dimensions (ease of use, service reliability and accuracy, notifications and transaction tracking, service integration) in the "My Transactions" application on Syrian citizens' adoption of e-government services through mobile phones.
To achieve the study objectives, a descriptive-analytical approach was employed. An electronic questionnaire was designed to collect data from a sample of 210 users of the "My Transactions" app from various Syrian governorates.
The results of statistical analysis using simple and multiple linear regression revealed a statistically significant positive impact of all e-service quality dimensions on the level of citizens' adoption of the app, albeit with varying degrees of influence. The dimensions of "service reliability and accuracy" and "ease of app use" emerged as the most influential on adoption.
Moreover, the findings showed that a multidimensional model incorporating the combined e-service quality dimensions was able to explain 69.6% of the variance in citizens' adoption level of the "My Transactions" app, confirming the importance of adopting a comprehensive perspective in evaluating and developing e-government services.
In light of the results, the study concluded with a set of recommendations for government entities responsible for developing e-applications and services. Key among these were: investing in improving technical infrastructure, simplifying procedures and reducing steps required to complete services, enhancing notification, alert, and transaction tracking features, and working towards integrating services within a unified platform, while considering the needs and preferences of different citizen segments.
إعداد: الطالب أحمد شمدين
إشراف: الدكتور شادي بيطار